Basset Hound
AKC & CKC Hound Group
Origin & History
The Basset Hound originated in France in the 1500s, bred as a scent hound to track small game like rabbits and hare. Their name comes from the French word "bas" meaning low, referring to their short stature. Developed from bloodhounds, Basset Hounds inherited their exceptional sense of smell but with shorter legs perfect for hunters to follow on foot.
Known for their distinctive droopy eyes, long ears, and sad expression, Basset Hounds today serve primarily as companion animals, though some still participate in tracking events.
Their scenting ability is excellent; only the Bloodhound's nose is more accurate.
With their gentle nature and comical appearance, Basset Hounds have become one of America's most recognizable and beloved breeds.
Stats:
- Height: Up to 15 inches
- Weight: 40-65 pounds
- Coat: Short, smooth, and hard
- Colors: Tri-color (black, white, tan), red & white, lemon & white
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
Basset Hounds drool!
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: Moderate; needs regular exercise but not overly active | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Can be stubborn; food motivation helps training | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Low maintenance; weekly brushing and regular ear cleaning | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Excellent with children and families; gentle and patient | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Will alert bark but not aggressive | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Good for first-time owners with patience | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Moderate to high; strong scent tracking instincts | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Vocal; known for their distinctive bay | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Excellent; gets along well with other dogs | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Obesity: Prone to weight gain which exacerbates other health issues
- Ear Infections: Due to long, floppy ears
- Hip Dysplasia: Malformation of the hip joint
- Elbow Dysplasia: Abnormal development of elbow joints
- Gastric Torsion (Bloat): Life-threatening stomach condition
- Eye Problems: Including glaucoma and ectropion
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.