Finnish Spitz
AKC Non-Sporting Group
CKC Hound Group
Photo Credit: PavelRodimov | Getty Images
Photo Credit: PavelRodimov | Getty Images
Origin & History
The Finnish Spitz is Finland's national dog, developed centuries ago by the Finno-Ugrian tribes as a hunting companion. These alert dogs specialized in "bird barking" - indicating the location of game birds by barking and drawing the hunter's attention.
Nearly extinct in the late 1800s, dedicated breeders revived the Finnish Spitz, and it remains popular in Scandinavia today both as a hunting dog and family companion.
Known for their fox-like appearance and distinctive vocalizations, Finnish Spitz are lively, intelligent dogs that maintain strong hunting instincts while being devoted family members.
Stats:
- Height: 15-20 inches
- Weight: 20-33 pounds
- Coat: Double coat with harsh outer layer and soft undercoat
- Colors: Golden-red to honey-colored
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: High energy; needs daily exercise | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent but independent | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Moderate; weekly brushing, seasonal shedding | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Good with children when socialized | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Excellent; very alert and vocal | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Better for experienced owners | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Strong; bred to hunt small game | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Very vocal; "bird barking" instinct | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Can be dog-selective | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
The Finnish Spitz is not yet part of the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC). Please see parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.