French Spaniel
CKC Sporting Group
Photo Credit: slomotiongli | Getty Images
Photo Credit: slomotiongli | Getty Images
Photo Credit: slomotiongli | Getty Images
Origin & History
The French Spaniel (Épagneul Français) is one of France's oldest gun dog breeds, dating back to the 14th century. Developed as a versatile hunting companion, this breed excels at:
- Pointing game birds with natural elegance
- Retrieving on both land and water
- Working closely with hunters in varied terrain
Today, French Spaniels are prized for their balanced temperament and beautiful white-and-brown coat. They remain relatively rare outside France but are gaining recognition as exceptional family companions for active households.
Stats:
- Height: 21-24 inches
- Weight: 50-60 pounds
- Coat: Medium-length, silky with light feathering
- Colors: White with brown markings (liver or chestnut)
- Lifespan: 11-12 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: High; needs 1-2 hours of vigorous exercise daily | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Willing to please, responds well to positive methods | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Moderate; brush 2-3 times weekly | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Gentle and affectionate with children | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Good; will alert bark but friendly | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Suitable for active novice owners | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Strong hunting instinct | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Moderate; mostly during hunts | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Gentle with other dogs | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Hip Dysplasia: Low to moderate risk
- Elbow Dysplasia: Low to moderate risk
- Degenerative Myelopathy: Spinal Cord Disease
- Eye Conditions: Occasional entropion
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome (AMS): Insensitivity to pain, can lead to licking chewing of pads of feet
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) for health testing recommendations.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.