Löwchen (Little Lion Dog)
AKC & CKC Non-Sporting Group
Photo Credit: slomotiongli | Getty Images
Photo Credit: Dariusz Sbirenda | Pexels
Origin & History
The Löwchen (pronounced Lerv-chun), meaning "little lion" in German, is an ancient breed dating back to at least the 16th century. Depicted in artworks from Renaissance Europe, these small companion dogs were favorites of noblewomen who kept them as lap warmers and status symbols.
Known for their distinctive lion clip where the rear half of the body is shaved while the front half, legs, and tail tip retain long hair, Löwchens were nearly extinct after World War II. Dedicated breeders in Germany and Belgium revived the breed, which remains rare today.
Recognized by the AKC in 1999, the Löwchen combines elegance with a playful personality, making them wonderful companions despite their regal appearance.
Stats:
- Height: 12-14 inches
- Weight: 15 pounds
- Coat: Long, wavy, silky (traditionally clipped in lion trim)
- Colors: Any color or combination
- Lifespan: 13-15 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: Moderate; enjoys playtime but not hyperactive | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent and eager to please; responds well to training | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Requires regular brushing and clipping | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Excellent with children; affectionate and gentle | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Good; will alert bark but friendly | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Affectionate and eager to please | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Low; minimal chasing instincts | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Moderate; may bark when excited | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Friendly and sociable | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Patellar Luxation: Slipping kneecaps
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Degenerative eye disorder
- Hip Dysplasia: Though less common than in larger breeds
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.