Norfolk Terrier
AKC & CKC Terrier Group
Photo Credit: Sue Thatcher | Getty Images
Photo Credit: CaptureLight | Getty Images
Photo Credit: robbinsbox | Getty Images
Photo Credit: robbinsbox | Getty Images
Photo Credit: CaptureLight | Getty Images
Norfolk Terrier puppies
Origin & History
The Norfolk Terrier originated in England during the late 19th century as one of the smallest working terriers. Developed in East Anglia, these plucky little dogs were bred to hunt vermin and foxes, working both above and below ground. They were originally grouped with Norwich Terriers (who have prick ears) until recognized as a separate breed in 1964.
Today, while still capable hunters, Norfolk Terriers are primarily cherished as affectionate, adaptable companion dogs that thrive in both city and country settings.
Stats:
- Height: 9-10 inches at the shoulder
- Weight: 11-12 pounds
- Coat: Hard, wiry, straight topcoat with soft undercoat
- Colors: Red, wheaten, black and tan, or grizzle
- Lifespan: 12-16 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: High energy for their size; active and playful | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent but can be stubborn; responds best to positive methods | ✓ | ||||
| Shedding: Low. Wiry coat with minimal shedding. | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Moderate; weekly brushing plus hand-stripping 2-3 times yearly | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Excellent with children; affectionate and sturdy | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Excellent; alert and vocal | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Small and adaptable, but needs firmness to curb stubbornness | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: High; strong hunting instincts | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: High; will alert to anything unusual | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Sociable and less scrappy than some terriers, but still feisty | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Patellar Luxation: Common in small breeds
- Mitral Valve Disease: Heart condition
- Eye Problems: Including cataracts and lens luxation
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.