Schapendoes (Dutch Sheepdog)
CKC Herding Group
Origin & History
The Schapendoes (Dutch Sheepdog) is an ancient herding breed from the Netherlands, developed to work with sheep in the Dutch countryside. Nearly extinct after World War II, the breed was saved by dedicated enthusiasts led by P.M.C. Toepoel, who established the first breed standard in 1947.
These shaggy dogs were traditionally used by shepherds for their agility and intelligence in moving flocks across the flat Dutch landscapes. Their name "Schapendoes" literally means "sheep dog" in Dutch.
Today, while still relatively rare outside the Netherlands, Schapendoes are gaining popularity as versatile working dogs and active family companions.
Stats:
- Height: 16-20 inches
- Weight: 26-55 pounds
- Coat: Long, thick double coat with shaggy appearance
- Colors: All colors accepted, commonly blue-gray, black, or brown
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: Very high; needs vigorous daily exercise. | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent but can be stubborn. | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Moderate; regular brushing needed. | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Excellent with children; playful. | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Good alert dog; not aggressive. | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Energetic and trainable; better for experienced owners. | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Low to moderate; herding instincts override prey drive. | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Friendly and playful but may herd other pets due to sheepdog heritage. | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Ok if properly socialised; bold personality may lead to conflicts | ✓ |
Health Considerations
From the Schapendoes Club of Canada:
"The Schapendoes is an extremely hardy dog. As they are not extremely common they have not been subject to bad breeding like many of the more popular breeds. They are not prone to any hereditary health issues."
The Schapendoes is not currently part of the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC). Please see parent breed clubs for health testing recommendations.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.