Dog Breed Directory

Sussex Spaniel

AKC & CKC Sporting Group

Sussex Spaniel
Photo Credit: Ihalavach | ihalavach
Sussex Spaniel
Photo Credit: Kyle Reynolds | Getty Images
Sussex Spaniel
Photo Credit: slomotiongli | Getty Images
Sussex Spaniel
Photo Credit: Lois McCleary | Getty Images

Origin & History

The Sussex Spaniel originated in the county of Sussex, England in the late 18th century, making it one of the oldest spaniel breeds. Developed as a field spaniel for hunting in the dense underbrush of the Sussex countryside, these dogs were prized for their ability to work slowly and methodically, allowing hunters to keep pace on foot.

Their distinctive golden liver color and melodious voice made them favorites among English gentry. Nearly extinct after World War II, the breed was saved by dedicated enthusiasts and remains one of the rarest spaniels today.

While still capable hunting companions, most Sussex Spaniels today serve as affectionate family pets, maintaining their characteristic cheerful expression and deliberate pace that originally made them ideal for the shooting sports of the English countryside.

Stats:

  • Height:  13-15 inches
  • Weight:  35-45 pounds
  • Coat:  Dense, flat or slightly wavy with feathering
  • Colors:  Rich golden liver only
  • Lifespan:  13-15 years
Traits: 1 2 3 4 5
Energy: Low to moderate; steady worker but not hyperactive
Easy To Train: Willing but can be stubborn; responds best to patience
Grooming: Moderate; weekly brushing to prevent mats
Family Dog: Excellent; gentle and affectionate with all ages
Watchdog: Good; will alert bark but not aggressive
Beginner Friendly: Good for patient first-time owners
Prey Drive: Moderate; retains hunting instincts
Barking: Moderate; known for distinctive "singing" voice
Good with other dogs: gentle and sociable with all dog

Health Concerns:



The Sussex Spaniel is not yet part of the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC). Please see parent breed clubs for health information.

Glossary of general canine health conditions.

Breed Clubs:

Sussex Spaniel Club of America

AKC Breed Standard

CKC Breed Standard

Breed Rescue:

Sussex Spaniel Club of America - Rescue Contact