Welsh Terrier
AKC & CKC Terrier Group
Origin & History
The Welsh Terrier originated in Wales during the 18th century, making it one of the oldest terrier breeds. Developed from the now-extinct Old English Black and Tan Terrier, these sturdy dogs were bred to hunt foxes, badgers, and otters in the rugged Welsh countryside.
Originally called the "Old English Terrier" or "Black and Tan Rough Haired Terrier," the breed was officially recognized as the Welsh Terrier in 1886. While similar in appearance to the Airedale Terrier (just smaller), the Welsh Terrier predates its larger cousin by nearly a century.
Today, while still capable hunters, Welsh Terriers are primarily family companions known for their friendly nature and distinctive wiry coat in rich tan and black coloration.
Stats:
- Height: 13-15 inches
- Weight: 20-22 pounds
- Coat: Dense, wiry outer coat with soft undercoat
- Colors: Black and tan (tan head, legs and underbelly)
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: High energy; needs daily exercise | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent but independent; needs patient training | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Moderate; weekly brushing plus hand-stripping 2-3 times yearly | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Good with children; playful but can be stubborn | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Excellent; alert and vocal | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Stubborn; needs firm leadership; can be suitable for committed novice owners/td> | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Strong terrier chase instinct | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Will alert to visitors | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Playful but can be scrappy | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Hip Dysplasia: Mild risk compared to larger breeds
- Allergies: Skin sensitivities
- Eye Problems: Including glaucoma and lens luxation
- Legge-Calve-Perthes: Hip joint abnormality
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.