English Foxhound
AKC & CKC Hound Group
Photo Credit: Robert Nieznansky | Getty Images
Photo Credit: dageldog | Getty Images
Photo Credit: dageldog | Getty Images
Photo Credit: Andrew_Howe | Getty Images
Origin & History
The English Foxhound is one of the oldest British hunting breeds, developed in the 16th century for fox hunting in packs. These dogs were bred for:
- Exceptional stamina to run for miles alongside horses
- Keen scenting ability to track foxes
- Social temperament to work harmoniously in large packs
Unlike terriers bred to "go to ground," foxhounds are scent hounds that chase prey above ground. Their deep chests and long legs are built for endurance, not burrowing.
Today, English Foxhounds are still used in traditional hunts (where legal) and thrive in rural settings with space to run. They are gentle, sociable, and vocal—true pack animals at heart.
Stats:
- Height: 21-25 inches
- Weight: 60-75 pounds
- Coat: Short, dense, and weather-resistant
- Colors: Tri-color (black, white, tan), bi-color (lemon/white), or hare-pied
- Lifespan: 10-13 years
Key Differences from American Foxhounds
- English Foxhounds are stockier with broader skulls.
- Bred for pack hunting (not speed), with a more deliberate gait.
- Less common as household pets compared to their American cousins.
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: Extremely high; needs miles of daily exercise | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Independent; prioritizes scent over commands | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Low; weekly brushing | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Gentle but needs space; not suited for apartments | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Minimal; friendly to all | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Challenging due to exercise needs & poor recall | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Very high; will chase small animals | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Loud "hound voice" when tracking | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: xtremely pack-oriented | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
While generally robust, English Foxhounds require special attention to these health concerns:
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat):Life-threatening stomach torsion common in deep-chested breeds
- Ear Infections: Floppy ears create moist environments for bacteria/yeast
- Hip Dysplasia: Genetic joint condition affecting mobility
The English Foxhound is not yet part of the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC). Please see parent clubs for health testing information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.