Pharaoh Hound
AKC & CKC Hound Group
Photo Credit: janpla01 | Getty Images
Photo Credit: Zande | zande
Photo Credit: CaptureLight | Getty Images
Origin & History
The Pharaoh Hound is an ancient breed that originated in Egypt over 5,000 years ago and was brought to Malta by Phoenician traders. This regal hunting dog is known for:
- One of the oldest domesticated dog breeds
- National dog of Malta
- Unique "blushing" feature (nose and ears turn pink when excited)
Originally used to hunt rabbits in Malta's rugged terrain, the Pharaoh Hound combines athleticism with elegant grace. Their expressive amber eyes and joyful personality make them captivating companions.
Stats:
- Height: 21-25 inches
- Weight: 45-55 pounds
- Coat: Short, glossy, and fine
- Colors: Rich tan to chestnut red, white markings allowed
- Lifespan: 12-14 years
Pharaoh Hounds are sensitive to cold, and need protection in winter
| Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy: High; needs vigorous daily exercise | ✓ | ||||
| Easy To Train: Intelligent but independent thinker | ✓ | ||||
| Shedding: Low; short, smooth coat sheds less than many breeds. | ✓ | ||||
| Grooming: Very low maintenance; occasional brushing | ✓ | ||||
| Family Dog: Affectionate and playful with family | ✓ | ||||
| Watchdog: Alert and protective | ✓ | ||||
| Beginner Friendly: Adaptable and affectionate, but their sensitivity and independence require patient training | ✓ | ||||
| Prey Drive: Very strong; will chase small animals | ✓ | ||||
| Barking: Minimal; usually quiet | ✓ | ||||
| Good with other dogs: Generally sociable but may be aloof or dominant with unfamiliar dogs | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Hip Dysplasia:Less common than in larger breeds
- Patellar Luxation: Slipping kneecaps
- Autoimmune Thyroiditis:
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.