Origin & History
The Standard Schnauzer originated in Germany during the 15th-16th centuries, making it the original schnauzer type from which both Miniature and Giant Schnauzers were developed. These versatile dogs were bred as all-purpose farm dogs, serving as ratters, guard dogs, and cattle drivers.
Their name comes from the German word "Schnauze" meaning muzzle, referring to their distinctive bearded snout. During World War I, they served as messenger dogs and Red Cross helpers, demonstrating their intelligence and adaptability.
Today, Standard Schnauzers excel as family companions, show dogs, and working dogs in various disciplines including agility, obedience, and tracking.
Stats:
- Height: 17-20 inches
- Weight: 30-50 pounds
- Coat: Wiry double coat with distinctive beard
- Colors: Salt-and-pepper or solid black
- Lifespan: 13-16 years
Traits: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy: High energy; needs vigorous daily exercise and mental stimulation | ✓ | ||||
Easy To Train: Highly intelligent and eager to please; responds well to training | ✓ | ||||
Grooming: Regular brushing and professional hand-stripping every few months | ✓ | ||||
Family Dog: Excellent with children when properly socialized; protective nature | ✓ | ||||
Watchdog: Excellent guardian; naturally protective and alert | ✓ | ||||
Beginner Friendly: Good for active owners willing to commit to training | ✓ | ||||
Prey Drive: Moderate; may chase small animals | ✓ | ||||
Barking: Alert barker; will sound the alarm at anything unusual | ✓ | ||||
Drooling: Minimal drooling | ✓ |
Health Concerns:
- Hip Dysplasia: Less common than in larger breeds but still possible
- Eye Problems: Including progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts
- Autoimmune Thyroiditis: Common in the breed
- Schnauzer Comedone Syndrome: Skin condition unique to schnauzers
- Bloat (GDV): Risk present though less than giant breeds
Please check the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) and parent breed clubs for health information.
Glossary of general canine health conditions.